Outcomes

          Rosmalen J.G.M., Burton C., Carson A., Cosci F., Frostholm L., Lehnen N., Olde Hartman T.C., Rask C., Rymaszewska J., Stone J., Tak L., Witthöft M., Löwe B. (2021). The European Training Network ETUDE (Encompassing Training in fUnctional Disorders across Europe): a new research and training program of the EURONET-SOMA network recruiting 15 early stage researchers. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 141:110345. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110345

          Rosmalen J.G.M., Burton C., Carson A., Cosci F., Frostholm L., Lehnen N., Olde Hartman T.C., Rask C., Rymaszewska J., Stone J., Tak L., Witthöft M., Löwe B. (2021). The European Training Network ETUDE (Encompassing Training in Functional Disorders across Europe) Is Recruiting 15 Early-Stage Researchers. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 90(2):142–143. DOI: 10.1159/00051378

          Schröder, L., Regnath, F., Glasauer, S., Hackenberg, A., Hente, J., Weilenmann, S., Pohl, D., von Känel, R., & Lehnen, N. (2022). Altered sensorimotor processing in irritable bowel syndrome: Evidence for a transdiagnostic pathomechanism in functional somatic disorders. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 16, 1029126. DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2022.1029126

          Brand, S., Petzke, T.M., & Witthöft, M. (2022). The differential relationship between selfreported interoceptive accuracy and attention with psychopathology: A latent variable approach. Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, 51(34). DOI: 10.1026/16163443/a000678

          Münker L., Rimvall M.K., Frostholm L., Ørnbøl E., Wellnitz K.B., Rosmalen J.G.M., Rask C.U. (2022). Can the bodily distress syndrome (BDS) concept be used to assess functional somatic symptoms in adolescence? Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 163:111064. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2022.111064

          Schnabel K., Petzke T.M., Witthöft M. (2022). The emotion regulation process in somatic symptom disorders and related conditions – A systematic narrative review. Clinical Psychology Review, 97:102196. DOI: 10.1016/j.cpr.2022.102196

          McGhie-Fraser B., Tattan M., Cabreira V., Chaabouni A., Kustra-Mulder A., Mamo N., McLoughlin C., Münker L., Niwa S., Pampel A.M., Petzke T., Regnath F., Rometsch C., Smakowski A., Saunders C.H., Treufeldt H., Weigel A., Rosmalen J.G.M. (2023). Quality assessment and stigmatising content of Wikipedia articles relating to functional disorders. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 165:111134. DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2022.111134

          McLoughlin C., Hoeritzauer I., Cabreira V., Aybed S. Adams C., et al. (2023). Functional neurological disorder is a feminist issue. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 28:jnnp-2022-330192. DOI: 1136/jnnp-2022-330192

          Saunders C., Treufeldt H., Trollund Rask M., Frolund Pedersen H., Rask C., Burton C., Frostholm L. (2023). Explanations for functional somatic symptoms across European treatment settings: A mixed methods study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 166:111155. DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111155

          McGhie-Fraser B., Lucassen P., Ballering A., Abma I., Brouwers E., van Dulmen S., olde Hartman T.C. (2023). Persistent somatic symptom related stigmatisation by healthcare professionals: A systematic review of questionnaire measurement instruments. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111161. DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111161

          Trinidade A., Cabreira V., Goebel J.A., Staab J.P., Kaski D., Stone J. (2023). Predictors of persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) and similar forms of chronic dizziness precipitated by peripheral vestibular disorders: a systematic review. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. DOI: 1136/jnnp-2022-330196

          Chaabouni, A., Houwen, J., Walraven, I., van Boven, K., Peters, H., Schers, H., & olde Hartman, T. (2023). Patients’ characteristics and general practitioners’ management of patients with symptom diagnoses. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 36(3), 477-492. DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2022.220335R1

          Körmendi J., Ferentzi E., Petzke T., Gál V., Köteles F. (2023). Do we need to accurately perceive our heartbeats? Cardioceptive accuracy and sensibility are independent from indicators of negative affectivity, body awareness, body image dissatisfaction, and alexithymia. PLoS ONE, 18(7). DOI: 1371/journal.pone.0287898

          Mamo N., van der Klundert M., Tak L., Olde Hartman T., Hanssen D., Rosmalen J. (2023). Characteristics of collaborative care networks in functional disorders: A systematic review. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 172:111357. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111357

          Cabreira V., Frostholm L., McWhirter L., Stone J., Carson A. (2023) Clinical signs in functional cognitive disorders: A systematic review and diagnostic meta-analysis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 173:111447. DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111447

          Trinidade A., Cabreira V., Kaski D., Goebel J., Staab J., Popkirov S., Stone J. (2023). Treatment of Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD). Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 25:281-306. DOI: 1007/s11940-023-00761-8

          Cabreira V., McWhirter L., Carson A. (2023). Functional Cognitive Disorder: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Differentiation from Secondary Causes of Cognitive Difficulties. Neurologic Clinics, 41(4):619-633. DOI: 1016/j.ncl.2023.02.004

          Kustra-Mulder A., Löwe B., Weigel A. (2023). Healthcare-related factors influencing symptom persistence, deterioration, or improvement in patients with persistent somatic symptoms: A scoping review of European studies. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 174:111485. DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111485

          Regnath F., Biersack K., Jäger N., Glasauer S., Lehnen N. (2023). Not a general, symptom-unspecific, transdiagnostic marker for functional symptoms: sensorimotor processing of head control is intact in chronic pain. Frontiers in Neurology, 14:2023. DOI: 3389/fneur.2023.1294702

          Drozdovszky, O., Petzke, T., & Köteles, F. (2024). Sensory and affective aspects of the perception of respiratory resistance. Biologia Futura, 75, 51–59. DOI: 10.1007/s42977023001734

          Chaabouni A., Houwen J., Grewer G., Liebau M., Akkermans R., van Boven K., Walraven I., Schers H., Olde Hartman T. (2024). The burden of persistent symptom diagnosis in primary care patients: a cross-sectional study. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. DOI: 10.1080/02813432.2023.2293930

          Mamo N., Tak L.M., van de Klundert M.A.W., Olde Hartman T.C., Rosmalen J.G.M., Hanssen D.J.C. (2024). Quality indicators for collaborative care networks in persistent somatic symptoms and functional disorders: a modified delphi study. BMC Health Serv Res 24, 225. DOI: 1186/s12913-024-10589-w

          Von Werder D., Regnath F., Schäfer D., Jörres R., Lehnen N., Glasauer S. (2024). Post-COVID Breathlessness: A Mathematical Model of Respiratory Processing in the Brain. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. DOI: 10.1007/s00406-023-01739-y

          Cabreira V., Alty J., Antic S., Araújo R., Aybek S., et al. (2024). Perspectives on the diagnosis and management of functional cognitive disorder: An international Delphi study. European Journal of Neurology, 00:e16318. DOI: 10.1111/ene.16318

          Smakowski A., Hüsing P., Völcker S., Löwe B., Rosmalen J.G.M., Shedden-Mora M., Toussaint A. (2024). Psychological risk factors of somatic symptom disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111608. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111608

          Rometsch C., Mansueto G., Maas Gennant Bermpohl F., Martin A., Cosci F. (2024). Prevalence of functional disorders across Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis. European Journal of Epidemiology. DOI: 10.1007/s10654-024-01109-5

          Mamo N., Tak L.M., Olde Hartman T.C., Rosmalen J.G.M., Hanssen D.J.C. (2024). Strategies to improve implementation of collaborative care for functional disorders and persistent somatic symptoms: A qualitative study using a research World Café design. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111665. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111665  

          Petzke, T. M., Weber, K., Van den Bergh, O., Witthöft, M. (2024). Illustrating the pathway from affect to somatic symptom: the Affective Picture Paradigm. Cognition & emotion, 1–17. Advance online publication. DOI: 1080/02699931.2024.2319273

          Petzke, T. M., Elspaß, L., Köteles, F., Van den Bergh, O., Witthöft, M. (2024). “And how did that make you feel?” – Repeated symptom queries enhance symptom reports elicited by negative affect. Journal of psychosomatic research, 111634. Advance online publication. DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111634

          Tünte, M.R., Petzke, T.M., Brand, S., Murphy, J., Witthöft, M., Hoehl, S., Weymar, M., Ventura-Bort, C. (2024). He Who Seeks Finds (Bodily Signals): German Validation of the Interoceptive Attention Scale (IATS) and its Relationship with Subclinical Psychopathology. Journal of Personality Assessment, DOI: 1080/00223891.2024.2316236

          Petzke, T.M., Köteles, F., Pohl, A., Witthöft, M. (2024). Somatic symptom distress is not related to cardioceptive accuracy. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, Advance online publication. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111655

          Petzke, T.M.; Witthöft, M. (2024). The Association of Emotion Regulation and Somatic Symptoms. Psychosomatic Medicine, 111655. DOI: 1097/PSY.0000000000001310

          McLoughlin C., McGhie-Fraser B., Carson A., Olde Hartman T.C., Stone J. (2024). How stigma unfolds for patients with Functional Neurological Disorder. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111667. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111667

                  –          Niwa S., Fila-Pawłowska K., van den Bergh O., Rymaszewska J. (2024). Respiratory dysfunction in persistent somatic symptoms: A                    systematic review of observational studies. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111607, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111607

          Hogendoorn E., Münker L., Rimvall M.K., Frostholm L., Carlsen AH, Jeppesen P, Rosmalen J.G.M., Rask  C.U. (2024). Family healthcare patterns as a proxy for transgenerational transmission of functional somatic symptoms in early childhood – A longitudinal cohort study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111805. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111805

          Kustra-Mulder A., Liebau M., Grewer G., Rosmalen J.G.M., Cosci F., Rymaszewska J., Löwe B., Weigel A. (2024). Healthcare professionals’ views on factors influencing persistent somatic symptoms – ARISE-HCP online survey across countries. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111695, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111695

          Tattan M., Ørnbøl E., Wellnitz K.B., Hanssen D.J.C., Dantoft T.M., Rosmalen J.G.M., Fink P., Petersen MW (2024). Factors associated with having previously received a diagnosis of fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome and irritable bowel syndrome: A cross sectional DanFunD study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111693, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111693

          Regnath F., Biersack K., Schröder L., Stainer M.C., von Werder D., Pürner D., Haslinger B., Lehnen N. (2024). Experimental evidence for a robust, transdiagnostic marker in functional disorders: Erroneous sensorimotor processing in functional dizziness and functional movement disorder. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111694, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111694

          McGhie-Fraser B., McLoughlin C., Lucassen P., Ballering A., van Dulmen S., Brouwers E., Stone .J, olde Hartman T. (2024). Measuring persistent somatic symptom related stigmatisation: Development of the Persistent Somatic Symptom Stigma scale for Healthcare Professionals (PSSS-HCP). Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111689, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111689

          Rometsch, C. (2024). The Role of Female Physicians in Psychosomatic Medicine: Opportunities and Challenges. Women’s Health Reports, 5(1). DOI: 10.1089/whr.2023.0070

          McGhie-Fraser, B., Ballering, A., Lucassen, P., McLoughlin, C., Brouwers, E., Stone, J., olde Hartman, T., van Dulmen, S. (2024).  Validation of the Persistent Somatic Symptom Stigma Scale for Healthcare Professionals. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 174:111505. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2024.111505

          McLoughlin C., McWhirter L., Pisegna K., Tijssen M.A.J., Tak L.M., Carson A., Stone J. (2024). Stigma in functional neurological disorder (FND) – A systematic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 112. DOI: 10.1016/j.cpr.2024.102460

          McLoughlin C., Lee W.H., Carson A., Stone J. (2024). Iatrogenic harm in functional neurological disorder. Brain, awae283. DOI: 1093/brain/awae283

          Cabreira V., McLoughlin C., Shivji N., Lodge A., Van Rhijn S., Keynejad R.C., Coebergh J., Carson A., Stone J., Lehn A., Hoeritzauer I. (2024). Functional neurological disorder in pregnancy, labour and the postpartum period: systematic review. BJPsych Bulletin. DOI: 1192/bjb.2024.70

          Cabreira, V., Wilkinson, T., Frostholm, L., Stone J., Carson A. (2024). Systematic review and meta-analysis of standalone digital interventions for cognitive symptoms in people without dementia. npj Digit. Med.7, 278. DOI: 1038/s41746-024-01280-9

          Mamo N., Rosmalen J.G.M., Hanssen D.J.C., Tak L.M., olde Hartman T.C. (2024). Barriers and potential solutions for collaboration between primary and secondary care in patients with persistent somatic symptoms and functional disorders: A nominal group technique study. European Journal of General Practice, 30(1). DOI: 1080/13814788.2024.2413090

          Münker L., Rimvall M.K., Frostholm L., Ørnbøl E., Wellnitz K.B., Jeppesen P., Rosmalen J.G.M., Rask C.U. (2024). Exploring the course of functional somatic symptoms (FSS) from pre- to late adolescence and associated internalizing psychopathology – an observational cohort-study. BMC Psychiatry, 8;24(1):495. DOI: 1186/s12888-024-05937-3

          Saunders C., Gordon M., Righini C., Pedersen H.F., Rask C.U., Burton C., Frostholm L. (2024). Participatory design of bodysymptoms.org: An interactive web resource to explain multisystem functional somatic symptoms. J Psychosom Res, 183:111827. DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111827

          Treufeldt H., Burton C. (2024). Stigmatisation in medical encounters for persistent physical symptoms/functional disorders: scoping review and thematic synthesis. Patient Education and Counseling, DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2024.108198

          Treufeldt H., Burton C., McGhie Fraser B. (2024). Stigmatisation in clinical consultations for persistent physical symptoms/functional disorders: A best fit framework synthesis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 183:111828. DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111828

          Münker L., Rimvall M.K., Frostholm L., Ornbol E., Wellnitz K.B., Jeppesen P., Rosmalen J.G.M., Rask C.U. (2024). Infancy predictors of functional somatic symptoms in pre- and late adolescence: a longitudinal cohort study. European Journal of Pediatrics, 184:57. DOI: 10.1007/s00431-024-05850-7

          Kustra-Mulder A., Liebau M., Grewer G., Rosmalen J.G.M., Cosci F., Rymaszewska J., Löwe B., Weigel A. (2024). Healthcare professionals’ views on factors influencing persistent somatic symptoms – ARISE-HCP online survey across countries. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111695, DOI: 1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111695

          Chaabouni A., Houwen J., Akkermans R., van Boven K., Walraven I., Blanker M.H., Schers H., Olde Hartman T. (2024). Which patients are at risk of developing symptom diagnoses that persist for more than a year in primary care? Development and external validation of a prediction model. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 111859. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111859

          Tattan, M., Rosmalen, J.G.M., & Hanssen, D. (2025). Factors associated with receiving a Functional Disorder diagnostic label: A systematic review. PLoS ONE, 20(1), e0317236. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0317236

          Cabreira, V., McWhirter, L., Stone, J., & Carson, A. (2025). Precipitating Factors for Functional Cognitive Disorder. European Journal of Neurology, 32(3), e70082. DOI: 10.1111/ene.70082

          Rometsch, C., Martin, A., Junne, F., & Cosci, F. (2025). Chronic pain in European adult populations: A systematic review of prevalence and associated clinical features. Pain, 166(4), Article 3406. DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003406

          Mamo, N., Hanssen, D.J.C., Korten, S., Olde Hartman, T.C., Rosmalen, J.G.M., & Tak, L. (2025). Improving collaborative care networks for functional disorders and persistent somatic symptoms: a participatory action research study in the Netherlands. BMJ Open, 15(12), e107978. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-107978

          von Werder, D., Aubele, M., Regnath, F., Tebbe, E., Mladenov, D., von Rheinbaben, V., Hahn, E., Schäfer, D., Biersack, K., Adorjan, K., Stubbe, H. C., Bogaerts, K., Jörres, R. A., Nowak, D., Van den Bergh, O., Glasauer, S., & Lehnen, N. (2025). Increased breathlessness in postCOVID syndrome despite normal breathing patterns in a rebreathing challenge. Scientific Reports, 15(1), 27666. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-11728-x

          Rometsch, C., Martin, A., & Cosci, F. (2025). Predictors of treatment success of psychotherapy in functional disorders: A systematic review of the literature. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, Article 70075. DOI: 10.1002/cpp.70075

          Cabreira, V., Frostholm, L., Stone, J., & Carson, A. (2025). Feasibility trial of a selfhelp digital intervention for functional cognitive disorder. Brain Communications, 7(4). DOI: 10.1093/braincomms/fcaf248

          Mamo, N., KustraMulder, A., Hanssen, D.J.C., Weigel, A., Tak, L., Olde Hartman, T.C., Löwe, B., & Rosmalen, J.G.M. (2025). Patient experiences in multidisciplinary care for persistent somatic symptoms across four European countries: a crosssectional comparison. BMJ Open, 15(3), e097593. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-097593

          Cabreira, V., Alty, J., Antic, S., Araujo, R., Aybek, S., Ball, H. A., Baslet, G., Bhome, R., Coebergh, J., Dubois, B., Edwards, M., Filipovic, S. R., Frederiksen, K. S., Harbo, T., Hayhow, B., Howard, R., Huntley, J., Isaacs, J., LaFrance, C., Larner, A., Di Lorenzo, F., Main, J., Mallam, E., Marra, C., Massano, J., McGrath, E., Moreira, I. P., Nobili, F., Pal, S., Pennington, C., Pereira, M., Perez, D., Popkirov, S., Rayment, D., Rossor, M., Russo, M., Santana, I., Schott, J., Scott, E. P., Taipa, R., Teodoro, T., Tinazzi, M., Tomic, S., Toniolo, S., Tørring, C. W., Wilkinson, T., Zeidler, M., Frostholm, L., McWhirter, L., Stone, J., & Carson, A. (2025). Development of a diagnostic checklist to identify functional cognitive disorder versus other neurocognitive disorders. BMJ Neurology Open, 7(1), e000918.

          Smakowski, A., Rosmalen, J., Löwe, B., Burton, C., & Toussaint, A. (2025). Empirical assessment of functional somatic disorder (FSD): frequency, applicability, and diagnostic refinement in a populationbased sample. BMC Medicine, 23, 221. DOI: 10.1186/s12916-025-04042-w

          Saunders, C., Pedersen, H.F., Rask, C.U., Greco, M., & Frostholm, L. (2025). Embodied wisdom: towards acceptable and helpful explanations for functional somatic symptoms. Medical Humanities. DOI: 10.1136/medhum-2025-013380

          Niwa, S., FilaPawlowska, K., Rymaszewska, M., Gebarski, H., Van den Bergh, O., & Rymaszewska, J. (2025). The association between respiratory physiology and selfreported respiratory symptoms in patients with persistent somatic symptoms. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 197, 112342. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112342

          Ballering, A. V., Niwa, S., Van den Bergh, O., & Rosmalen, J.G.M. (2025). Developing a Measure for the Accuracy of Symptom Perception: The Congruence Between SelfReported Dyspnea and Physiological Parameters in the Dutch Lifelines Cohort Study. Psychosomatic Medicine. DOI: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000001382

          Petzke, T.M., Köteles, F., Van den Bergh, O., Witthöft, M. (2025). Physical Activity Decreases Somatic Symptom Distress in the Affect and Symptom Paradigm. Biopsychosocial Science and Medicine 87(8):565-575. DOI: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000001425

          Cabreira, V., Zeidler, M., McWhirter, L., Pala, S., Stone, J., Carson, A. (2025). Functional cognitive disorder in Alzheimer’s disease. Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 476:123618. DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2025.123618

          Chaabouni, A., Houwen, J., Akkermans, R., Walraven, I., van Boven, K., Schers, H., & olde Hartman, T.C. (2025). Prevalence and management of symptom diagnoses in children in general practice. Canadian Family Physician, 71(4):e68-e74; DOI: 10.46747/cfp.7104e68

          Mcloughlin, C., Ramsay, N., Tak, L., Carson, A., Stone, J. (2026). Stigma in functional neurological disorder; a longitudinal study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 203: 112550. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2026.112550

          Treufeldt, H., Burton, C. (2026). Stigmatisation in medical encounters for patients with fibromyalgia: A focus group study. Patient Education and Counseling, 142: 109381. DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2025.109381

          Tattan, M., Gol, J.M., Van Tol, D., Hanssen, D.J.C., Rosmalen, J.G.M. (2026). “Fibromyalgia, a life companion that you don’t want to have”: A qualitative study on the impact of receiving a diagnostic label of Fibromyalgia from a patient perspective. Journal of Health Psychology, 26:13591053251409603. DOI: 10.1177/13591053251409603

Trailer

Podcast 1 – An introduction to Functional Disorders

Podcast 2 – Diagnosis of Functional Disorders

Podcast 3 – Mechanisms of Functional Disorders

Podcast 4 – Stigma in Functional Disorders

Podcast 5 – Treatment of Functional Disorders

  • Common methodology toolbox: The aim of this toolbox is to harmonize the assessment of Functional Disorders and disorder-relevant association domains in the ETUDE projects. Relevant documents for the toolbox can be found on the OSF.
  • Survey to evaluate healthcare for FD across Europe: cross-European surveys have been developed to assess the views of patients and practitioners on the state healthcare systems and their management of persistent systems throughout Europe. A detailed description can be found on the OSF.
  • Structure and process indicators for health care evaluation:  A description of how we are gaining an understanding into European healthcare networks, how to evaluate them and how we can compare care and care experiences across Europe. The document is publicly available on the OSF.
  • Stigma instruments (IAT and questionnaire) available: Provisional recommendations for a questionnaire measurement instrument of functional somatic symptom/syndrome related stigma amongst healthcare professionals. The document is publicly available on the OSF.
  • Online interventions for FD characterized by functional cognitive symptoms (Android and iPhone) or functional symptoms in general (website).
  • Conceptual prototypes for anti-stigma products developed: An outline of the prototypes of anti-stigma products developed is publicly available on the OSF.
  • European recommendations on treatment and health care for patients with FD: An outline of the prototypes of the European recommendations is publicly available on the OSF.
  • Results of the ETUDE Work packages: summaries of the results of the ETUDE Work package on Mechanisms (OSF), Diagnosis (OSF), Treatment (OSF) and Stigma (OSF) are available online. 
  • Website with scientific updates related to FD
  • Video counteracting stigma related to FND